According to the UAE National Meteorology Centre, November marks a transition in the United Arab Emirates, bringing milder daytime temperatures and cooler nights.
This month usually sees maximum and minimum temperatures that are 4-6 degrees lower than in October, as the sun moves southward away from the region.
Throughout November, the UAE gradually feels the impact of the Siberian high-pressure system, especially in the second half of the month.
This results in a steady drop in temperatures, with noticeable cooling at night in mountainous areas and some inland regions.
Winds shift from southeasterly in the mornings to westerly and northwesterly during the day. Wind speeds can sometimes increase, particularly during storms.
Relative humidity rises, especially in the early morning, due to moderate air masses moving over the Arabian Gulf. This higher humidity increases the chances of fog and mist, especially along the coast.
The region may also experience air pressure systems from cold air masses above, leading to cloud formation and possible rain. The intensity of rainfall can increase with cumulus clouds, which may cause strong winds and dust or sand disturbances.
Climatic Statistics:
- Air Temperature:
- Mean temperature: 24 to 26 °C
- Mean maximum temperature: 29 to 32 °C
- Mean minimum temperature: 19 to 21 °C
- Highest recorded maximum: 39.9 °C at Sweihan in 2021
- Lowest recorded minimum: 4.1 °C at Jabal Jais in 2009
- Wind:
- Mean wind speed: 10.6 km/h
- Highest recorded wind speed: 97 km/h at Al Ruwais in 2013
- Relative Humidity:
- Mean humidity: 57%
- Maximum humidity: 76% to 85%
- Minimum humidity: 29% to 39%
- Fog:
- June 2016 had the most fog occurrences, with 13 and 6 misty days.
- Rain:
- The highest November rainfall was 211.4 mm in Dalma in 2013.
This summary highlights the main climate trends and statistics for November, as reported by the UAE National Meteorology Centre, offering insights into the weather patterns in the UAE.