The Damas tree is a popular choice for gardens in Dubai because it grows quickly, has lush green leaves, and provides plenty of shade. It tolerates salt and drought well and thrives in hot weather, making it a favorite among homeowners.
However, it’s important to understand the potential issues that Damas (Conocarpus) trees can cause. According to Dubai Municipality, the roots can invade water and sewage systems, leading to damage and blockages that disrupt water flow. While Damas trees enhance the beauty of gardens, it’s crucial to consider how they might affect building foundations and infrastructure.
Not only can these trees damage infrastructure, but they can also increase your utility bills. Their roots can reach deep into the ground, damaging drains and pipes, which can lead to significantly higher water usage.
In addition to the concerns above, the flowers of the Damas tree can negatively impact the smell and taste of local honey. Beekeepers note that the nectar from Damas trees mixes with nectar from other flowers, affecting the quality of honey produced.
Furthermore, large Damas trees can disrupt electrical and communication services. Removing them can also result in high maintenance costs once they grow too big.
In 2018, many Damas trees were removed in Ras Al Khaimah and Umm Al Quwain. In 2020, the Environment Protection and Development Authority in Ras Al Khaimah banned the sale of Damas seedlings.
Over the years, Dubai Municipality has received complaints about these trees causing problems in various neighborhoods.
Authorities are working to raise awareness, advising residents against planting Damas trees and encouraging them to choose more eco-friendly options. Instead, residents can consider planting local trees like mangroves, Sidr, or Acacia as alternatives to the Damas tree.
Originally found in the coastal and river areas of Somalia, Djibouti, and Yemen, the Damas tree also grows throughout the Horn of Africa and South Asia.
